Biodiversity Monitoring

Tools for more accessible monitoring program development, implementation, and data use.

Biodiversity monitoring is a foundational tool of the conservation world, providing data on where species are, how their populations are changing, and what the drivers of that change may be. Developing tools for optimal monitoring network design, implementing networks to meet policy objectives, and maximizing the usability of the produced data are main pillars of my work.

Developing design and data processing infrastructure

Increasing recognition of the critical role monitoring plays in meeting conservation targets has led to a global push for more extensive, coordinated, monitoring efforts. However, accessibility of tools for designing new monitoring programs and processing the data lag far behind the demand for their use.

Conceptual figure for BON in a Box's approach to automating monitoring workflows from Griffith et al., 2024.

I am a contributing developer to the BON in a Box project, an initiative of GEO BON (Group on Earth Observations Biodiversity Observation Network) to develop a tool-sharing platform for monitoring network design, species distribution modelling, and calculation of Essential Biodiversity Variables (Griffith et al., 2024).

Example monitoring network for the province of Quebec.

(Norman & Poisot, 2025)

Design for Species Recovery

Mexican Spotted Owl with an example accoustic monitoring network sample design and an acoustic recording unit (ARU). (Photo Credit: Juniper Vane, Jamie Sanderlin)

I am currently designing a range-wide acoustic monitoring program for the Mexican Spotted Owl in collaboration with US Fish and Wildlife, the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, and the US Forest Service. Passive accoustic monitoring is a powerful approach to sample the broad areas necessary for tracking populations of listed species.

Data Accessibility

(Li et al., 2022) (Nagy et al., 2021)

References

2025

  1. Algorithm selection for optimal ecological monitoring design
    Kari E Norman and Timothée Poisot
    EcoEvoRxiv, 2025

2024

  1. BON in a Box: An open and collaborative platform for biodiversity monitoring, indicator calculation, and reporting
    Jory Griffith, Jean-Michel Lord, Michael D Catchen, and 8 more authors
    EcoEvoRxiv, 2024

2022

  1. Standardized NEON organismal data for biodiversity research
    Daijiang Li, Sydne Record, Eric R Sokol, and 8 more authors
    Ecosphere, 2022

2021

  1. Harnessing the NEON data revolution to advance open environmental science with a diverse and data-capable community
    R Chelsea Nagy, Jennifer K Balch, Erin K Bissell, and 8 more authors
    Ecosphere, 2021